When Money Follows the Child

School districts moved first.

When students carry their funding, districts lose enrollment directly. Many responded within a year. Most universities have not responded at all.

The questionWhen K–12 funding follows the student, how do colleges and universities respond? And who is leading? School districts are the comparison.
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of 67 Florida districts sell services to scholarship students they don't enroll

12

months for that share to grow from one in three to three in four

7

schools Orange County closed after losing 6,600+ students in a year

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West Virginia districts selling into the Hope Scholarship

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Florida districts became vendors

Share of Florida's 67 districts approved to sell part-time courses and services to students who use a scholarship. Hover a point for its source.

A district that sells to a student it doesn't enroll has accepted the market rather than fought it.

Texas districts, offered state money for a comparable arrangement, mostly declined. Same policy idea, opposite response. Field Note 08

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Six ways a district can respond

Every district response we have recorded fits one of six types. Tap a type to see its clearest example.

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Who moved when

Every dated district and postsecondary response in our chronology, 1995 to today. Hover or tap a dot.

Hover or tap a dot.

District moves come in a burst after 2024. University moves are spread thinly across thirty years.

The postsecondary dots are schools universities run or authorize. None is a preparation program built for the new sector. See all 71 research universities

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District responses, verified

Each card records what a district did, with its source.

The limit, first. These are cases found by searching for responses, so they over-represent districts that acted. Florida is covered most deeply. A district with no card has not been checked, unless we say it was.